What is kettle helmet?

Kettle helmets were medieval helmets that were used by soldiers during the 14th and 15th centuries. The helmet got its name from its resemblance to a cooking pot or kettle. It is also known as a Iron Hat, Pot Helm, or a Casque.

The kettle helmet had a rounded or pointed shape, which covered the entire head and provided protection to the head, neck, and shoulders. It was made of iron and was usually around 18 gauge thickness, which made it heavy and difficult to wear for prolonged periods.

The helmet had a visor to protect the face, which was attached with hinges. The visor was usually raised or lowered depending on the situation in which it was used. The helmet also had two scalloped edges on both sides, which provided space for the ears to fit comfortably.

Kettle helmets were popular during the late medieval period and were used by knights, foot soldiers, and archers in battles. They were popular because they provided better protection than previous helmets, and their design helped to deflect blows from the head and neck.

The design of the kettle helmet started to fall out of favor during the 16th century when new technologies made it possible to construct more effective helmets. However, the kettle helmet remains an iconic symbol of medieval armor and is still used today in reenactments, movies, and other historical settings.